All Disease Research articles – Page 8
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NewsChronic neuron overactivation drives Parkinson’s cell death
New research from Gladstone Institutes shows that chronic overactivation of dopamine-producing neurons can directly trigger their death, offering new insights into why these cells deteriorate in Parkinson’s disease which could lead to potential therapies to slow its progression.
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Scientists chart ovarian reserve to help advance new infertility treatments
UCLA scientists have created the first detailed map of how the ovarian reserve forms in primates, offering new insights – and potential new treatments – for infertility, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and hormone-related conditions.
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ArticleInside the Alzheimer’s study backing stem cells, not drugs
In this first-in-human Alzheimer’s study, Wnt-activated autologous stem cells are delivered intracerebroventricularly (directly into the brain) to address neuronal loss, while also reducing amyloid and tau biomarkers and improving cognition. Early data from this regenerative approach could help early drug discovery teams shape target selection, biomarker development and trial design.
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NewsCholesterol drug restores brain barrier function in 22q11.2 syndrome models
Researchers have found that mitochondrial dysfunction in the blood-brain barrier may drive neuropsychiatric disease in 22q11.2 deletion syndrome – and that a cholesterol drug could restore barrier function and ease symptoms.
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NewsChikungunya’s 2025 surge sparks urgent research response
The 2025 chikungunya outbreak has surged from the Indian Ocean to Europe, prompting an urgent global research response. With no antivirals and limited vaccine access, laboratories and biotech firms are under pressure to deliver solutions fast.
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Repurposed epilepsy drugs show potential for new autism therapies
Researchers identified hyperactivity in a specific brain region as a driver of autism-like behaviours in mice – and reversed these symptoms using drugs first designed to treat epilepsy.
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NewsNew therapy targets triglycerides to prevent aneurysms
A new study shows high triglyceride levels directly cause abdominal aortic aneurysms – highlighting triglyceride-lowering therapies as a potential new treatment.
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NewsResearchers identify early intervention target for cerebral palsy dystonia
Researchers have developed an easy-to-use method for measuring leg dystonia in children with cerebral palsy – allowing doctors to personalise treatments more effectively.
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NewsNew CRISPR breakthrough could transform sickle cell treatment
Researchers at UNSW Sydney have unveiled a next-generation CRISPR tool that could lead to safer treatments for genetic disorders, including Sickle Cell.
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NewsFDA-approved asthma drug may protect against food allergy reactions
An existing asthma drug has been shown to almost completely prevent life-threatening allergic reactions to food in mice, after researchers found a previously unknown genetic pathway linked to anaphylaxis.
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NewsLithium deficiency identified as key Alzheimer’s trigger
New research from Harvard Medical School shows that natural lithium deficiency in the brain may be a key early factor driving Alzheimer’s disease – which allow for the development of new approaches to preventing and reversing cognitive decline.
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Targeted microglia transplant reverses signs of rare brain disorder
Stanford Medicine researchers have developed a targeted brain cell transplant that replaced most diseased microglia in mice with Sandhoff disease – extending their lifespan and reversing symptoms
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New patent for traumatic brain injury drug announced
Drug discovery company, TauGen, has filed a US patent application for a new series of drug candidates targeting endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress – a key factor in secondary brain injury following traumatic brain injury (TBI).
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Next-gen malaria vaccine created using mapped parasite protein
Australian scientists have, for the first time, visualised a malaria parasite protein complex – a discovery that has led to a new mRNA vaccine capable of blocking the parasite’s reproduction in mosquitoes and potentially halting transmission.
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Whole-brain organoid offers breakthrough in neurological research
Johns Hopkins University scientists have engineered a new multi-region brain organoid that mimics early human brain development. The model offers a powerful new tool for studying disorders like autism, schizophrenia and Alzheimer’s disease.
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NewsScientists discover how 5-HT1A receptor shapes brain signalling
Researchers at Mount Sinai have mapped how the 5-HT1A serotonin receptor controls brain signalling – finding a hidden lipid ‘co-pilot’ that could lead to the development of more targeted antidepressants.
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NewsVitamin B1 + glucose: a new combination approach to tackling sepsis
Scientists at Ghent University have discovered that a simple combination of vitamin B1 and glucose could drastically improve survival in sepsis – a life-threatening condition responsible for millions of deaths each year.
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NewsCOVID-19 and flu could awaken hidden breast cancer cells
Scientists have discovered that infections like COVID-19 and flu can “wake up” dormant breast cancer cells – triggering new tumour growth in the lungs.
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NewsIntersectin protein discovery may help treat cognitive disorders
Researchers have discovered that the protein intersectin plays a crucial role in organising synaptic vesicles – enabling direct communication essential for learning and memory.
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NewsMast cells: new target for preventing meningitis and brain disease
Scientists at Washington University School of Medicine have discovered that mast cells – immune cells best known for triggering allergic reactions – also help protect the brain from bacterial and viral infections. This could have important implications for treating brain infections in the future.