All Disease Research articles
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NewsMetabolic vulnerabilities identified in rare Fibrolamellar liver cancer
Researchers have identified metabolic vulnerabilities in Fibrolamellar cancer, a rare liver malignancy affecting adolescents and young adults, using functional profiling and mass spectrometry. The findings suggest chemotherapy-resistant tumours may be susceptible to metabolism-targeted therapies.
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NewsCholesterol trafficking disruption targets TP53-mutant cancers
Scientists have identified a mechanism to starve aggressive cancers by blocking cholesterol transport within tumour cells, offering a targeted approach for malignancies carrying TP53 mutations, present in half of all cancers.
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NewsStudy reveals how GLP-1 drugs trigger weight loss in brain cells
NIH researchers have identified the intracellular signalling pathways through which semaglutide and other GLP-1 receptor agonists induce weight loss, revealing why patient responses vary and treatment effects plateau over time.
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NewsPERM1 protein linked to heart recovery in LVAD patients
A newly identified protein may explain why some failing hearts recover function following mechanical support while others do not.
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NewsNew study indentifies Golgi apparatus proteins as cancer growth drivers
Researchers at the Harrington Discovery Institute have identified cellular mechanisms involving Golgi apparatus proteins that drive cancer progression by trafficking growth factor receptors to cell surfaces.
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ArticleWomen in STEM: resilience and leadership in rare disease research
Rare neurological diseases remain one of the most challenging areas in drug discovery, with many patients still lacking treatment options. Dr Nitza Thomasson discusses returning to Servier to lead its rare neurology therapeutic area and explains why resilience, curiosity and persistence are essential for those looking to build a meaningful career in STEM.
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NewsRAGE receptor identified as key driver of age-related metastasis
Georgetown Lombardi researchers have identified RAGE, an inflammatory receptor, as a key mediator of age-related breast cancer metastasis.
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NewsMYC protein found to repair DNA in cancer cells
Oregon Health & Science University researchers have identified a non-canonical function of the MYC oncoprotein in DNA damage repair, revealing how tumour cells survive chemotherapy-induced stress.
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NewsCD4+ T cells identified as key to hepatitis B clearance
University of California, San Francisco researchers have identified a crucial immune mechanism involving CD4+ T cells that explains why some chronic hepatitis B patients successfully clear the virus after stopping antiviral treatment.
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NewsYAP1 protein found to drive chemotherapy resistance in small cell lung cancer after treatment
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center researchers have discovered that YAP1 protein expression emerges after chemotherapy treatment in small cell lung cancer, enabling resistant cancer cells to survive and proliferate.
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NewsMachine learning identifies five distinct Parkinson’s disease subtypes
A new study from VIB and KU Leuven has revealed that Parkinson’s disease comprises five distinct molecular subtypes, each requiring tailored therapeutic approaches.
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NewsNew imaging reveals how immune cells destroy cancer
Cryo-expansion microscopy has enabled researchers to visualise the three-dimensional organisation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes destroying cancer cells in their near-native state, revealing nanoscale structural details of the immune synapse and cytotoxic granules that could refine immuno-oncology therapeutic strategies.
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NewsRepurposed cancer drugs target root cause of Crohn’s Disease
Researchers at the University of Houston have identified epithelial stress signalling as a key driver of Crohn’s disease and demonstrated that two FDA-approved cancer drugs can interrupt the pathological cycle of cell death and inflammation.
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NewsNew immune mapping reveals lung tumour microenvironment dynamics
VIB-VUB researchers have developed a patient-relevant lung adenocarcinoma model combined with SEPARATE-Seq technology to create detailed immune maps distinguishing tissue-infiltrating cells from circulating populations.
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ArticleWhy lower organisms matter for neurodegeneration drug discovery
In the wake of recent government policy aimed at actively replacing animal models in drug discovery, we consider a possible solution to the translational shortfalls of current cellular methodologies for neurodegenerative disease.
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News10x Genomics launches Atera whole-transcriptome spatial biology platform
The new platform enables researchers to analyse gene expression and cellular organisation within intact tissue at single-cell resolution, supporting large-scale studies across fresh-frozen and FFPE samples. Early adopters include leading research institutions and global service providers, with cloud-based analysis tools and direct sample processing services now available.
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NewsOsteoporosis drugs may slow progression of aortic aneurysms
Researchers at Nagoya University have identified clonal haematopoiesis as a driver of aortic aneurysm progression and demonstrated that FDA-approved osteoporosis therapies targeting the RANK/RANKL pathway can significantly slow disease progression in preclinical models.
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NewsChampions Oncology to present eight studies at AACR 2026
Champions Oncology will present eight studies at AACR 2026 spanning KRAS-mutant tumours, ovarian cancer, glioblastoma and emerging therapies including radiopharmaceuticals and CAR-T, using patient-derived models to improve early-stage decision-making in oncology drug development.
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NewsLactylation emerges as key driver of lung cancer resistance
New research from Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital outlines how lactate-driven lactylation acts as a metabolic switch controlling epigenetic regulation in lung cancer. The findings reveal self-reinforcing feedback loops that sustain drug resistance and suggest novel therapeutic strategies targeting the enzymes and pathways that maintain this process.
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NewsFGF21 hormone targets hindbrain pathways to reverse obesity
New research reveals that FGF21, a hormone under investigation for obesity and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), works by signalling to the hindbrain rather than the hypothalamus. The discovery of this distinct neural circuit—which increases metabolic rate rather than simply suppressing appetite—could enable development of more precise therapies with fewer adverse effects than current FGF21 analogues.