All Drug Targets articles – Page 5
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NewsThalidomide shows potential for treating rare brain vascular malformations
Researchers in China have reported encouraging preclinical and early clinical evidence that thalidomide may help stabilise and reduce rare vascular malformations affecting the brain and spinal cord, potentially offering the first medical treatment option for patients with central nervous system arteriovenous malformations who are unsuitable for invasive procedures.
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NewsMembrane lipid composition directly regulates EGFR activity in cells
MIT researchers have demonstrated that cell membrane composition directly influences EGFR activity, with elevated negatively charged lipids locking the receptor into a growth-promoting state.
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ArticleSmall tags, big advances: studying endogenous proteins in their native context
By combining CRISPR knock-in with small peptide tags, researchers can study proteins in their native cellular context, generating more predictive data for translational drug discovery.
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NewsEuropean initiative aims to bring molecular dynamics into mainstream drug discovery
What if the vast amounts of data generated by molecular dynamics simulations could be routinely shared and reused? A new €10 million European initiative aims to do just that, helping researchers gain a deeper understanding of protein behaviour and drug-target interactions.
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NewsPim1 kinase identified as therapeutic target for inflammatory arthritis
Researchers have identified Pim1 kinase as a critical driver of inflammatory arthritis through its regulation of Th17 cell differentiation via mitochondrial metabolism.
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NewsAI-powered $6M project targets new Alzheimer’s treatments
A $6 million NIH-funded collaboration between Indiana University School of Medicine and Luddy School of Informatics aims to deploy AI and machine learning to identify promising Alzheimer’s drug candidates, screening billions of compounds to overcome traditional discovery bottlenecks.
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NewsNew kidney water regulation mechanism could improve polycystic kidney disease treatment
Scientists at Mayo Clinic have discovered a previously unknown mechanism by which kidneys regulate water balance, offering new therapeutic possibilities for polycystic kidney disease patients experiencing severe side effects from current treatments.
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NewsCopper drug Cu(ATSM) reduces Alzheimer’s proteins by 42 percent in preclinical study
A copper-delivering compound has demonstrated the ability to restore blood-brain barrier clearance mechanisms, reducing amyloid-beta accumulation by 42 percent and improving spatial learning by 44 percent in Alzheimer’s disease models, according to research published in ACS Chemical Neuroscience.
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ReportContext is everything: how spatial biology is changing our understanding of disease
Discover how spatial biology is revealing disease mechanisms with implications for biomarkers, immunotherapy and drug development.
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NewsGlycine transporter suppression restores NMDAR function in autism models
Researchers have identified a novel therapeutic strategy for autism spectrum disorder by suppressing the glycine transporter SLC6A20, successfully restoring NMDA receptor function in both mouse models and human cortical organoids carrying SHANK2 and SHANK3 mutations.
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NewsAI-designed miniproteins target GPCRs in drug discovery
GPCRs account for a significant proportion of approved drug targets, yet selectively controlling their activity remains a major challenge. Researchers have now used AI-assisted protein design to create miniproteins capable of activating or inhibiting these receptors, providing an alternative strategy for targeting this important class of membrane proteins.
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NewsNotch2 enables breast cancer dormancy in protective bone marrow niches
New research has demonstrated how breast cancer cells exploit protective bone marrow niches to remain dormant for years, identifying Notch2 signalling and stem cell-like markers as key regulators of cellular dormancy that could inform therapeutic strategies to prevent relapse.
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ReportAI in Drug Discovery: Progress, Limits and What Comes Next
AI has attracted enormous investment across drug discovery, but major questions still remain around validation, reproducibility and real-world application. In our latest Beyond the Lab report, experts discuss where the technology is starting to influence discovery workflows – and where limitations continue to slow adoption.
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NewsFerroptosis emerges as strategy against treatment-resistant digestive cancers
Researchers are investigating ferroptosis, an iron-dependent cell death pathway, as a potential approach to overcome treatment resistance in digestive cancers.
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NewsPlatinum-antibody conjugates enhance immunotherapy while reducing chemotherapy toxicity
A novel platinum(IV)-antibody conjugate platform delivers low-dose chemotherapy directly to tumours, upregulating MHC-I expression and enhancing anti-PD-1 responses while minimising systemic exposure. The approach addresses immune evasion mechanisms that limit checkpoint inhibitor efficacy.
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ArticleMachine learning identifies biological signals linked to emotional hunger
Researchers at Phenomix Sciences are using machine learning and genetic risk scoring to investigate emotional hunger, an obesity phenotype linked to emotional and reward-driven eating behaviours. Dr Timothy O’Connor discusses how the approach could improve patient stratification, obesity research and treatment selection.
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NewsMetabolic vulnerabilities identified in rare Fibrolamellar liver cancer
Researchers have identified metabolic vulnerabilities in Fibrolamellar cancer, a rare liver malignancy affecting adolescents and young adults, using functional profiling and mass spectrometry. The findings suggest chemotherapy-resistant tumours may be susceptible to metabolism-targeted therapies.
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NewsAI platform identifies novel gp130 inhibitor for colorectal cancer
An AI-assisted drug discovery platform using transfer learning has identified a promising gp130 inhibitor for colorectal cancer.
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ArticleBeyond tangles: why soluble intracellular tau should guide drug discovery
Tau tangles are a hallmark of Alzheimer’s disease and related disorders, but evidence suggests the real damage may come from rare, soluble tau species inside neurons. Targeting these hidden drivers of circuit dysfunction could be key to restoring memory and cognition.
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NewsCholesterol trafficking disruption targets TP53-mutant cancers
Scientists have identified a mechanism to starve aggressive cancers by blocking cholesterol transport within tumour cells, offering a targeted approach for malignancies carrying TP53 mutations, present in half of all cancers.