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Key regulator of sperm maturation revealed as a target for male infertility treatments
Scientists demonstrated that NELL2, a factor release by the testis, is essential for sperm to mature into motile cells able to fertilise an egg.
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Disease Research
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Pre-clinical study supports remdesivir as COVID-19 treatment
Scientists demonstrated that remdesivir can inhibit SARS-CoV-2 replication in human lung cells and improve lung function in mice with COVID-19.
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Proteomic map of human lung adenocarcinoma revealed
The proteomic map based on data from 103 patients reveals novel prognostic biomarkers and potential drug targets for lung adenocarcinoma.
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Natural killer cells aid in breast cancer metastasis, reports study
Researchers found breast cancer cells reprogrammed natural killer T cells, altering gene expression and receptor expression so they help cancerous metastases spread.
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Blocking cholesterol storage halts pancreatic cancer growth
Scientists identified a novel, highly specific drug target in the enzyme (sterol O-acyltransferase 1 (SOAT1)) cancer cells use to store cholesterol.
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Rejuvenating the elderly and frail using eosinophils
Researchers reveal a reduction in the number of eosinophil immune cells in belly fat with age may be the underlying cause of many age-related conditions with chronic low-grade inflammation.
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Researchers launch a collaborative brain metastases research platform
The Brain Metastasis Cell Lines Panel compiles research from various international institutions on the numerous brain metastasis cell lines that have been developed, in hopes collaboration will expedite research and drug development.
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Neurological complications of COVID-19
Researchers report COVID-19 can cause a range of severe neurological symptoms, which may be the main presentation of COVID-19 in some patients.
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Genomics England launches next-generation research platform
The genomic research platform will initially be used to help fast-track COVID-19 drug research and development, before being leveraged against other diseases, such as cancer.
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Macaques develop short-term immunity to SARS-CoV-2
Researchers experimenting on macaques reveal they were protected against reinfection up to a month after the initial exposure to SARS-CoV-2.
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Protective antibodies identified for rare polio-like disease in children
Researchers isolated monoclonal antibodies from children who has survived infection by EV-D68, the virus linked to acute flaccid myelitis (AFM). These antibodies protected mice against infection.
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Study identifies eight novel coronavirus replication terminators
Scientists reveal eight new molecules, five of which are already US FDA-approved, that can block the polymerase reaction SARS-CoV-2 uses to replicate its genome.
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Novel targeting peptide shows promise against COVID-19 cytokine storm
Experimental peptide combination TAT CARMIL1 reduced collagen degradation as a result of cytokine storm in ex vivo study.
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The coronavirus: seasonality and host-specific action of a “sexy” killer
Dr Ulrich Kutschera outlines why more studies are necessary before the spread and deadliness of the novel coronavirus is fully understood.
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Researchers reveal how a key human anti-HIV antibody prevents infection
The team used cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) to show how the 10E8 antibody interacts with the HIV’s fusion protein to neutralise the virus.
