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Scientists demonstrate how COVID-19 infects human cells
Researchers have used cryogenic electron microscopy to show that coronaviruses enter human cells through an interaction with angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2).
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T-cell regulator SLAMF6 may be hindering immunotherapy success
A new study conducted in Israel suggests that T cells’ ability to destroy skin cancer increases in the absence of T-cell regulators called SLAMF6.
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Researchers create new Cas9 variant to reduce off-target CRISPR edits
A study has shown that altering amino acid residues in Cas9 to produce new variants can produce a vector with increased gene editing specificity.
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Skin inflammation in Netherton syndrome linked to Staphylococcal bacteria
Research indicates both S. aureus and S. epidermidis exacerbate skin inflammation, so could be targeted to help treat Netherton syndrome.
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Mass spectrometry approach allows researchers to make precise protein measurements
A new method for weighing proteins at the atom level, called individual ion mass spectrometry, has been developed by American researchers.
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New gene therapy for Huntington’s demonstrates success in mice
Researchers have developed a new regenerative gene therapy using neurogenic differentiation, which has shown efficacy treating Huntington's disease in mice.
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Naphthyridine-Azaquinolone reverses Huntington’s DNA repeats in mouse model
Researchers show Naphthyridine-Azaquinolone (NA) could be a possible future therapy able to slow the progression and improve the symptoms of Huntington’s disease.
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New study helps improve the understanding of bacteria and viruses
A new study has revealed how bacterial immune systems can be harmful for their hosts and why they are not found in all bacteria.
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Coronavirus update: recent developments in vaccine research
Drug Target Review’s round-up of the latest developments in 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19 or SARS-CoV-2) therapeutics and vaccines.
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Researchers generate atlas of thymus to understand T-cell development
A new study has created an atlas of human thymus development, to reveal which genes are needed for the production of specific T cells.
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RCAN1 gene revealed as regulator of Down syndrome symptom
A study has shown that the RCAN1 gene plays a role in regulating synaptic plasticity, which contributes to a sympom of Down syndrome.
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Could dolphins be viable models for human brain disorders?
Neuropathologic similarities between dolphins and humans suggest that the former could act as an effective model for the study of diseases such as Alzheimer’s. Professor Giovanni Di Guardo explains why dolphins could provide researchers with a new window into neurodegenerative conditons.
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New therapy stops seizures in mouse model of rare childhood epilepsy
A rare form of childhood epilepsy could be improved with a therapy called antisense oligonucleotide, following the development of a new model.
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Using blue light to control CAR T cells and destroy tumours
Researchers have created a method to activate CAR T cells with blue LED light to successfully combat solid tumours in mice.
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Researchers gain new insight into LRRK2 – a potential cause of Parkinson’s
Scientists in the US have applied a novel technique to finally unravel a particular kinase enzyme that is associated with familial Parkinson’s disease; providing a clearer potential therapeutic target.
