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Report finds £4.8m of funding contributed to UK health research in 2018
Researchers have found that half of public and charity support for health research over the past 14 years has been for studying the cause and progression of disease.
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Drug Targets
A drug target is anything within a living organism to which a drug is directed and/or binds, resulting in a change in its behaviour or function.
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Oligodendrocyte abnormality identified as potential cause of autism
Researchers have revealed that the disruption of oligodendrocytes, which produce myelin, may be a cause of autism spectrum disorder, so presents a therapeutic target.
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Kidney stem cells isolated from urine could be the future of regenerative therapies
Research into alternative stem cell sources has identified urine derived renal progenitor cells (UdRPCs) as a possible option for use in regenerative kidney therapies in the future.
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C1 compound identified as promising Alzheimer’s drug candidate
Researchers have screened thousands of drugs to discover that C1 effectively blocks the production of amyloid fibrils, so could be an effective therapeutic.
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Method to make integrin receptor-targeting drugs safer in future presented in study
Research into the structure of the drug-integrin complex has enabled the creation of drugs which inhibit integrin as effectively as currently used compounds, without causing excessive bleeding.
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Influenza B M2 proton channel structure resolved by researchers
Research into the M2 proton channel of influenza B has revealed its structure, which the team hope can aid in the development of targeted therapeutics to block the channel and treat the condition.
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Researchers highlight link between microbiome and melanoma
A study of published papers has revealed the importance of research into how the microbiome affects the development of melanoma.
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D6PV peptide lowers triglycerides in mouse bloodstream, shows study
Researchers have used a peptide called D6PV to lower triglycerides in mouse models, which could be used as a therapy for high triglyceride-induced acute pancreatitis in humans.
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RNA methylation knock-out mutant could be potential HMPV vaccine
Research has shown that human metapneumovirus uses RNA methylation to hide from the immune system and that knocking out this methylation creates a mutant strain which acts like a vaccine.
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Precise features of CAR T cell-resistant cancer have been identified
The mechanism that prevents destruction of cancer cells by CAR T-cell therapy has been identified by researchers in Pennsylvania.
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Machine learning could improve tissue model purity
An innovation using artificial intelligence to analyse developing lung cell developments in vitro revealed what promotes them to develop and allowed researchers to create better quality lung tissue models.
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Macrophages could be the target of novel heart attack therapies
Research determined macrophages’ role in forming a permanent cardiac scar after a heart attack, the researchers suggest altering this behaviour may make the scar temporary and allow restoration of heart function.
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Genome screen in mice reveals Huntington’s disease gene target
Researchers have conducted a genetic screen in mice to discover a family of genes that contributes to the development of Huntington's.
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Imaging technique reveals how HIV drugs bind to viral structure
A new study has shown in three dimensions how drugs bind to HIV, which could be used to improve the design of drugs or develop novel therapies.
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Researchers suggest IMPDH enzyme could be used to target sleeping sickness
Research into drug targets for sleeping sickness parasite T. brucei has characterised the inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) enzyme, providing a possible novel avenue for therapies.
